Top 10 Apps of 2007 Essay Example for Free

Top 10 Apps of 2007 Essay It is a matter of fact that technologies, especially computer and Internet technologies, are swiftly developing offering us more and more opportunities to become professionals in computer sphere or, at least, to make our communication with computer and Internet easier. The year of 2007 is marked by a number of significant improvements in computer interfaces and applications as new social features are added to prepare for the next great year. Actually, the top 10 apps of 2007 are the following: Google Maps are among the first improvements as they added new street views for more than 20 cities in the United States, as well as specified public transit directions for smaller areas, changing routes. Google Maps used embedded maps and drag-and-drop maps. As a result, we are allowed to create personalized maps, to edit maps and to collaborate with friends and relatives. Further, Google Maps included geographic content from the web when searching for information. Maps launched a new feature which detected your location and this function is available for iPhones and Windows Mobile devices. It is possible to access local search simply by voice. However, the most interesting updating is opportunity to explore the sky and to predict weather conditions. Mint (Online money manager) is an effective way to organize your finances as it is a teeth-clenching and hair-pulling task when you have to enter data, provide balance and perform accounting operations. As a result, you are left with 20 cent balance after a day of data entry. Mint has changed the way of organizing finances as instead of spending hours on data entry and spending money on expensive desktop app, which will organize your finances, it is better to use free and easy Mint. All you need is to register, to enter bank details and the service will automatically download your credit information, transactions and operations. Mint is able to generate graphs and charts, as well as to warn about low balances and high charges. Mint is effective way to save money and to manage spending. Gmail has also improved offering us to sign up for an account. Gmail allows to store data up to 6Gb and to increase the attachment size of 20Mb. Moreover, it is possible to pay for more storage option. Presentation viewer and IMAP are added as one of the most popular Internet features of 2007. A new version is launched and AJAX backend is fully re-written offering new features as, for example, new contact managers, colored cables and groups chat. Despite the fact that Gmail had certain performance problems, they were removed within the first month. Microsoft Office 2007 has significantly improved Desktop office suite which is claimed to be a bumpy launch of 2007. newly improved office suite aims at replacing familiar menus with new ‘ribbon’ interface. However, from the first glance improvement may seem unnecessary and inconvenient as you are forced to hunt for necessary buttons without looking. But the chance was given and Microsoft launched venerable WSJ-reviewer – Walt Mossberg. The new office is provided with fabulous keyboard interface. YouTube has improved interface and ahs launched a mobile version, bulk uploader, customizable players and Google Data API. In other words, new feeds are available as iPhone application. Shares revenue and overlay days are introduced as well. New video identification technology aims at solving copyright infringement problems. YouTube has improved Google Video having added third-party sites. It means that YouTube is a video search engine nowadays. Actually, Google Video allows searching for new films and clips in the whole world offering such features as uploading videos online, popular videos, comments, ratings and labels. Google Docs are selected for their successful efforts to become integrated with Gmail and they added improved interface of document list and mobile version. Google Docs launched Google Presentations with basic features and in alpha version. Other small updates are conditional formatting, providing docs with an URL, and autofill. Finally, Google Docs are able to import online data and to store API. Google Reader offers support for embedded content and has added new trends: YouTube videos, recommendations, offline version, shared items from relatives and friends, feed management, search opportunities, etc. Google Reader has also updated feeds faster and launched ping mechanism from Blog Search. Google Notebook has integrated with Google Bookmarks becoming more accessible for users and professionals. Today Google Notebook is a part of Google Toolbar 5. Newly improve notes include clips from different web pages and users are allowed to share them with others. Finally, Google Notebook has allowed exporting notes to Google docs and has added mobile version. Picasa Web Albums are characterized by free storage opportunities, new labels, option of geotag photos and mobile version. All users are allowed to search for public photos which are a part of Google Image Search. Grand Central is virtual telephone line PBX and it has improved significantly. Millions of people have home phones, office phones and personal cell phones and they realize that sometimes it is a head pain to keep track of who calls, when and why. Grand Central allows you to call to a single GC-issued number, to forward voicemail, to filter calls and to screen calls. Grand Central offers customization of handling incoming calls. Service allows keeping voicemail online and user is notified of receiving new message. It is necessary to underline that Grand Central has launched messaging system, reminder and has improved interface offering various webapps as, for example, Blogger, Twitter and Google Calendar. References Broida, Rick. (2008.) Top Apps of 2007. Retrieved June 18, 2008, from http://blogs.bnet.com/businesstips/?p=1018 Top Ten Google Apps in 2007. Retrieved June 18, 2008, from http://googlesystem.blogspot.com/2007/12/top-google-apps-in-2007.html Top 10 New and Improved Apps of 2007. Retrieved June 18, 2008, from http://lifehacker.com/software/lifehacker-top-10/top-10-new-and-improved-apps-of-2007-332617.php

The Holocaust :: Jewish Holocaust

The Holocaust   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When you think of the holocaust, what do you think about? Is it the millions of Jews lives that were taken? Or is it a great, but wicked speaker named Adolph Hitler? Adolph Hitler, Auschwitz, and American involvement are some key roles in the holocaust.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Adolph Hitler is probably one of the worst people ever to live. When people talk of evil deeds he is at the top of the list. He was a man of words, and could use them to his advantage. He had an ability to talk and make the Germans believe that the Jews were the reason for the problems in their country; so he gave them the idea to move them out. Then under his command they forced the Jews in to death camps.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After Adolph Hitler convinced the Germans that the Jews were the center of all problems, he started to make camps to place all the Jews. These camps weren’t nice places to be. They were all used to kill millions of Jews. Auschwitz was the most feared of all. Over 2 million Jews were killed there in ways that aren’t humane, such as shooting them, or gassing them in a chamber, or even burning them alive. This camp even bought little farms and houses for places to kill. They had the ever so famous Little Red house and the Little White house. These were places that they took Jews to kill them.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  How does America get involved in this? They started to ban Jews in America. Nazism started up here in the land of the free. This made it harder for them to come to America and get out of harms way in Germany. They were leaving one country to come to another that feared the Jews taking jobs away, and believed they had to take action as did the Germans. Organizations tried to help bring people in to the country, and the government was making it almost imposable to get in.

Lead Trial

INTRODUCTION Lead is a type of metal that is extremely toxic. It is used in the industries for the manufacture of various products like paint, gasoline etc. The chemical is also a component of products like ammunitions and batteries. Lead is a problem because of its dangerous and irreversible hazards. In the industry for instance, workers who are in constant touch with paints and gases stand a high risk of illness as a result of this chemical. It also poses danger especially on children whose weak bodies become vulnerable due to the devastating effects of lead. The control of lead levels and exposure to materials containing the chemical is inevitable. But with the application of the OSHA standards, it is anticipated that employees would not find their way into contact with this material. These standards require that employers should make their workplaces free of lead and other hazardous materials. Background Lead is a bluish chemical (when fresh) but grey (when exposed to the atmosphere). Its usage traces back to more than 6000 years. The metal does not easily rust and is also a poor conductor of electricity. It is found in the earth’s crust as an ore together with their metals like copper and zinc. Exposure to lead can lead to the damage of the nerves. It can also contribute to kidney problems especially nephrosis. Besides this, the chemical is also believed to be one of the greatest contributors to brain damages and also blood disorders. In children, an even low level of lead in their blood is harmful. It can cause retarded growth, IQ problems and hearing problems. It can ultimately lead to death of the infant. Sampling methods In order to find the lead levels in humans, sampling is carried out. Various methods are used like OSHA, MOSH, etc. THE OSHA METHOD OF SAMPLING LEAD This method incorporates filters that have got sampling pumps. After collection of these samples, analysis is done through emission spediometry or flame atomic absorption. Detection of specific metals can be through minute or bunk quantities. Tetramethyl and Tetraethyl compounds of lead can be analysed using In-House method as the stop gap procedure. Advances in techniques and different levels of exposure limits may render a given OSHA method inapplicable. The first step in analysis is to make bunk particles lesser i.e. grinding, or crushing to powder form. The samples are mixed with strong acid concentrates or if possible using de ionised water. The sample solution is then diluted, and exposed to atomic absorption or spectrophotometer rays. Through the measure of characteristic wavelength, it is possible to determine the element but after atomization and achievement of the excited stage of the atoms. Samples may be from the skin surface like the arms, hands or neck. A wise packet is torn open without touching the wire and given to the worker being evaluated. Employee is to remove the wipe from the package and unfold it. In the case of the hand, a person wipes the palms first and both sides of hand. This wiping is done for not less than 30 seconds using both sides of wire. For samples not from the skin, gloved hands are used to open wipe packet and unfold the wire. The designated surface for sampling is wired through repeated horizontal motions. The second wire is done at right angles to the first wire. The designated surface for sampling is wiped through repeated horizontal motions. The second wire is done at right angles to the first wire. It was noted that the employees did not wear separate work clothing or boots while at work. There is a common neglect of washing hands before drinking, eating or smoking. Some employees smoked near lead dust and fumes. Most of the times ,dry sweeping was done. The respirators worn at work were ill fitting, and worn out. The Californian lead exposure for workers in workplaces shows only 2.7% of facilities have participated in lead environment monitoring, laboratory based surveillance for lead poisoning in employees may mislead on the number of employees exposed. The Californian facilities that use lead are about 53,000. Around 240,000 employees in these factories are in lead related plant processes. This is only about 2.5% of the total Californian work force. Only 1.4% of lead- using process facilities and 2.6% facilities have the lead monitoring program. Employees in storage battery manufacture potentially exposed to lead are 1,950. Exposed individuals in the ship building repair, industry are 1,099 wending repair 312 people.  Significantly 107,322 employees are exposed below lead action level. However, 88,262 are exposed above action level/ Table showing lead exposure levels in air sampling data: The control measures recommended are to avoid spillage of lead-based oils and gasoline fumes be stored with facilities that have adequate ventilation systems. Lead process plants be enclosed and employees have sufficient respirator systems. Protective systems like using wet sweeping should be done and exposure to naked eye welding avoided.  Consistent supervision, while encouraging minimum exposure to lead and prohibiting of eating, drinking, smoking or cosmetic application in the working place should be some of the control measures. Administrative controls may target the schedule of working. Risk-prone, lead exposure e processes may be done when there are fewer workers at the facility. Also to protect the unborn, pregnant women may be assigned other work stages away from this (lead) contaminant. CONCLUSION The lead poisoning exposure levels are quite high given that about the employees exposed the results postulated show a figure that is not as accurate since less than half the facilities were sampled.  Lead, a heavy metal is absorbed into the digestive system whenever inhaled. Smaller particles of lead reach deeper in the lungs into the broad system. Lead damages body ability to make red blood cells.  Lead poisoning for the unborn and children can affect the child’s ability to use vitamin D and calcium. It can retard the kid’s brain, nervous system and red bone marrow. Individuals having lead exposure levels that are active levels require chelate treatment. Lead exposed men have been noted to have problems like low fertility, erectile dysfunction and brain defects. Among women, incidences of still births, miscarriages and social skill problems in the offsprings are rampant. Substitution of lead for safer elements and change of process to minimize lead exposure for employees at the facility is necessary. Ventilation systems should be installed to reduce the amount of lead in air or dust. Isolation can be done by reducing the number of people present during lead processing. Good hygiene should be enforced. Most importantly, protective clothing, detection gadgets should be applied. REFERENCES Binns HJ, Kim D, Campbell C. Targeted screening for elevated blood lead levels: populations at high risk.2002, Mc ghill, USA.  Gorstein J, Sullivan K, Yip R, et al. Issues in the assessment of nutritional status using anthropometry. Bull World Health Organ 1994; PubMed-Cental, USA. United Nations System/Standing Committee on Nutrition. Nutrition information in crisis situations. Geneva, Switzerland: Secretariat of the UNS/SCN; May 2004. US Consumer Product Safety Commission. Ban of lead-containing paint and certain consumer products bearing lead-containing paint, American public health Association, USA.      

If Malgr Que Talks Supposition, Use the Subjunctive

Malgrà © que  (even though, despite the fact that) is a conjunctive phrase (locution conjonctive) that requires the subjunctive when theres uncertainty or supposition, as in:Il le fait malgrà © quil pleuve.Hes doing it even though its raining. Je suis venu malgrà © que je n’aie pas vraiment le temps.I came even though I really don’t have time. The Heart of the Subjunctive This goes to the heart of the subjunctive  mood, which  is used to express actions or ideas that are subjective or otherwise uncertain, such as will/wanting, emotion, doubt, possibility, necessity and judgment. The subjunctive can seem overwhelming, but the thing to remember is: the subjunctive subjectivity or  unreality. Use this mood enough and it will become second nature...and quite expressive. The French subjunctive  is nearly always found in dependent clauses introduced by  que  or  qui, and the subjects of the dependent and main clauses are usually different. For example:      Je veux que tu le fasses.   I want you to do it.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Il faut que nous partions.    It is necessary that we leave. Dependent Clauses Take the Subjunctive When They: Contain verbs and expressions that express someones will, an  order, a need, a piece of advice or a desireContain verbs and expressions of emotion or feeling, such as fear, happiness, anger, regret, surprise, or any other sentimentsContain verbs and expressions of doubt, possibility, supposition  and opinionContain verbs and expressions, such as  croire que  (to believe that),  dire que  (to say that),  espà ©rer que  (to hope that),  Ãƒ ªtre certain que (to be certain that),  il paraà ®t que  (it appears that),  penser que  (to think that),  savoir que  (to know that),  trouver que  (to find/think that) and  vouloir dire que (to mean that), which only require the subjunctive when the clause is  negative or interrogatory. They  do  not  take the subjunctive when they are used in the affirmative, because they express facts that are considered certain—at least in the speakers mind.Contain French  conjunctive phrases  (locutions c onjonctives), groups of two or more words that have the same function as a conjunction and imply supposition.   Contain the  negative pronouns  ne ... personne  or  ne ... rien, or the  indefinite pronouns  quelquun  or  quelque chose. Follow main clauses containing  superlatives. Note that in such cases,  the subjunctive is optional, depending on how concrete the speaker feels about what is being said.   Why Malgr Que Takes the Subjunctive Malgrà © que  is one of the conjunctive phrases (locutions conjonctives)  described in number 5, many of which are listed below. These require the subjunctive because they imply uncertainty and subjectivity; it is best to try to memorize them, although you can also decide according to the meaning of the tense. Malgrà © que  belongs to a subset of this category called opposition conjunctions, such as bien que, sauf que, sans que and others. These Conjunctive Phrases Take the Subjunctive à   condition que   provided that à   moins que  Ã‚  unless à   supposer que  Ã‚  assuming that afin que  Ã‚  so that avant que  Ã‚  before bien que  Ã‚  although de crainte que  Ã‚  for fear that de faà §on que  Ã‚  so that, in order that, in such a way that de manià ¨re que  Ã‚  so that de peur que  Ã‚  for fear that de sorte que  Ã‚  so that en admettant que  Ã‚  assuming that en attendant que  Ã‚  while, until encore que  Ã‚  even though jusquà   ce que  Ã‚  until pour que  Ã‚  so that pourvu que  Ã‚  provided that quoique  Ã‚  even though quoi que  Ã‚  whatever, no matter what sans que  Ã‚  without Additional Resources The French SubjunctiveFrench ConjunctionsThe Subjunctivator!Quiz: Subjunctive or indicative?